![]() ![]() Roosevelt was recognized as the driving force for the Declaration’s adoption. With her were René Cassin of France, who composed the first draft of the Declaration, the Committee Rapporteur Charles Malik of Lebanon, Vice-Chairman Peng Chung Chang of China, and John Humphrey of Canada, Director of the UN’s Human Rights Division, who prepared the Declaration’s blueprint. Roosevelt, chaired the UDHR drafting committee. Eleanor Roosevelt, widow of American President Franklin D. The Commission on Human Rights was made up of 18 members from various political, cultural and religious backgrounds. Koretsky, representative of the USSR, to the Commission's third session on 9 June 1947. Later the work was taken over by a formal drafting committee, consisting of members of the Commission from eight States, selected with due regard for geographical distribution.Įleanor Roosevelt, US representative and Chairman of the Commission on Human Rights welcomes Professor Vladimir M. in its preparation of an international bill of rights." The Commission, at its first session early in 1947, authorized its members to formulate what it termed "a preliminary draft International Bill of Human Rights". The Assembly reviewed this draft Declaration on Fundamental Human Rights and Freedoms and transmitted it to the Economic and Social Council "for reference to the Commission on Human Rights for consideration. ![]() ![]() The document they considered, and which would later become the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, was taken up at the first session of the General Assembly in 1946. With the end of that war, and the creation of the United Nations, the international community vowed to never again allow atrocities like those of that conflict to happen again. World leaders decided to complement the UN Charter with a road map to guarantee the rights of every individual everywhere. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 10 December 1948, was the result of the experience of the Second World War. ![]()
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